Answer To The Question “What Is Rondalla?” Meaning, Origins, And More Stuff
WHAT IS RONDALLA – In this topic, we will now discuss and answer the question what is rondalla, its meaning, origins, and more.
Meaning
It is an ensemble of stringed instruments that are played with either a pick or a plectrum. The stringed instruments are known as plectrum instruments.
Origins
The term is derived from the Spanish word ronda which means “serenade”. The ensemble came from Medieval Spain in the communities of Aragon, Catalonia, Valencia, and the now-city of Murcia.
Instruments
Early instances of the rondalla were influenced by Mozarab musical instruments. Here are the following instruments used in this ensemble:
- Guitar
- Flutes
- Vihuelas
- Mandolins
- Castanets
- Tambourines
- Violins
- Cellos
- Marimbas
- Xylophones
- Harps
- Timbales
In the Philippines, the usual rondalla band is composed of the following instruments:
- Banduria
- Laud
- Octavina
- Guitar
- Double Bass or the Bajo de Uñas
- Ukulele
Rondalla in the Philippines
It was introduced in the Philippines during the Spanish Colonization Period. It is used in traditional dances like the Pandanggo, Jota, and Polka.
The ensemble is also used in folk songs like:
- collar de sampaguita
- la bella filipina
- No te vayas a Zamboanga
- Balitaw
- Kundiman
- Zarzuela
- Subli
- Harana
- Tinikling
- Cariñosa
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