7 Things You Should Never Do to the Philippine Flag

These Common Actions Are Actually Forbidden Under the Philippine Flag Law

PHILIPPINE FLAG – Many Filipinos proudly display the Philippine flag, yet few are aware of the rules that govern its proper use and handling. Here are some practices that are strictly forbidden under Philippine law.

The Philippine flag serves as a powerful symbol of the nation’s history, identity, and the Filipino people’s love for their country. As one of the most important national symbols, it must be treated with the highest respect and dignity.

In March 2025, the National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP) called attention to a photo circulating on social media that showed the Philippine flag altered with the image of an eagle. The image was reportedly associated with supporters of former President Rodrigo Duterte. According to the NHCP, the modified flag violated Republic Act No. 8491, also known as the “Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines.”

The NHCP emphasized that the Philippine flag represents the nation and all its citizens. Because of its significance, the law outlines several actions that are strictly prohibited.

Under Republic Act No. 8491, the following acts are prohibited:

1. Defacing, damaging, or stepping on the Philippine flag.
2. Allowing the flag to touch the ground.
3. Using the flag as:
   1. Fabric or a tablecloth
   1. A covering for ceilings, walls, statues, or other objects
   1. A drapery or covering for vehicles
   1. A staff or whip
   1. A trademark, label, or design for industrial, commercial, or agricultural purposes
4. Displaying the flag in the following ways:
   1. Under a painting or photograph
   1. Horizontally or in an improper position
   1. In cockpits, night and day clubs, casinos, or gambling establishments
5. Wearing the flag as part of a costume or uniform.
6. Adding any image, mark, logo, or symbol to the flag.
7. Printing or painting any representation of the flag on handkerchiefs, pillowcases, or other merchandise.

In addition to these restrictions, the law also provides proper guidelines for disposing of old or damaged flags. When a flag becomes worn out or shows signs of deterioration, it should not be thrown away. Instead, it must be respectfully burned to prevent misuse, desecration, or improper disposal. This practice ensures that the Philippine flag continues to be honored even at the end of its service.

READ ALSO: NHCP Criticizes Philippine Flag Altered w/ Eagle