Answers To The Question: What Exactly Is Lupus?
LUPUS – In this article, we will learn more about the long-term autoimmune disease that affects millions worldwide.
This disease makes the immune system become hyperactive. Because of that, our defences start attacking normal, healthy tissues.
Symptoms for this disease include inflammation, swelling, and damage to the joints, skin, kidney,s blood, heart, and lungs.
According to an article from Medical News Today, the disease has a very complex nature. That is why it is sometimes called the disease of 1,000 faces.
As per the article, In the United States alone, there have been reports of around 16,000 fresh cases of the disease annually. There is also an estimated 1.5 million people in the U.S. that suffer from this disease.
There are several types of Lupus. However, we will focus mainly on the systemic type.
Discoid lupus erythematosus – This symptom only affects the skin. A rash may appear on the face, neck, as well as the scalp.
Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus – This refers to skin lesions that show up on your body parts that are exposed to the sun. Luckily, they do not cause any scars.
Drug-induced lupus – These are caused by a reaction to certain prescription drugs. Around 10% of people with SLE have this condition.
Neonatal lupus – Most babies that are born from mothers who have the condition are healthy. However, there is a small 1% of women with autoantibodies that will have a baby with neonatal lupus.
At birth, babies who have this condition could have a skin rash. This comes along with liver problems and low blood count with 10% of them developing anemia.
Sadly, there is still no cure for the disease, however, people with their symptoms can be managed with lifestyle changes and medication.
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