What Is Hematology? Meaning About This Scientific Field
HEMATOLOGY – In this topic, we will now know the meaning about the scientific study that is blood-related called hematology.
Also spelled haematology, it is a scientific and medicinal branch which focuses on the cause, forecasting, treatment and prevention of blood-related diseases.
This also includes the treatment of such diseases that affects blood production, as well as its components such a:
- blood cells
- hemoglobin
- blood proteins
- bone marrow
- platelets
- blood vessels
- spleen
- coagulation
The person or physicians who are experts in the field are called hematologists. Their work also includes the care and treatment of patients with blood-related diseases.
There are physicians who are specialized pathologists that are called hematopathologists. These work in coexistence to come up with a diagnosis and provide the most appropriate therapy.
Some other works of hematologists includes:
- treating bleeding disorders such as hemophilia and idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
- treating hematological malignancies such as lymphoma and leukemia (cancers)
- treating hemoglobinopathies
- the science of blood transfusion and the work of a blood bank
- bone marrow and stem cell transplantation
Some of the well-known blood-related diseases they aim to treat and prevent includes:
- anemia
- BLOOD DISORDERS
- hemophilia
- blood clots
- BLOOD CANCERS
- leukemia
- lymphoma
- myeloma.
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