ANOREXIA NERVOSA: Causes, Symptoms, And Diagnosis
ANOREXIA NERVOSA – In this topic, we will now know some important things that we need to know about anorexia nervosa.
Anorexia nervosa, according to National Eating Disorders, is an eating disorder which is described as weight soul, body weight maintenance difficulty, and distorted body image.
People with anorexia usually restricts the number of calories they eat. Some people also have the tendency to compulsive exercising, vomit and laxatives, or in some cases, binge eat.
The disorder can affect people of all ages, genders, races, and ethicities.
Causes
This usually develops during puberty. The person can be called anorexic if he/she restricts her food intake due to fear of gaining weight, according to WebMD.
There are two types:
- One linked to bulimia, an eating disorder, charactized by bingeing and purging.
- Another manifests through severe restriction of food and calories
Symptoms
- You don’t eat enough, so you’re underweight
- Your self-esteem is based on the way your body looks
- You are obsessed with and terrified of gaining weight
- It’s hard for you to sleep through the night
- Dizziness or fainting
- Your hair is falling out
- You no longer get your period
- Constipation
- You feel like your heart is beating in a strange way
- Dehydration
- Swollen arms or legs
Diagnosis
You can tell if someone is anorexic if he/she shows the following:
- Significant weight loss
- Intense fear of getting fat
- Turning away food
- Denying hunger
- Constant and excessive exercise
- Cold sensitivity
- Absent or irregular menstrual periods
- Hair loss
- Tooth decay
- Fatigue
- Social isolation
- Vomiting or misuse of laxatives, diuretics, or enemas
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